Appendix. : English catenative verbs. Catenative verbs are verbs that can be followed directly by another verb — the second verb variously in the to-infinitive, bare infinitive, gerund-participle or past participle form. Commonly the non-finite clause headed by the second verb serves as the catenative complement of the first verb. The gerund is "painting." The gerund is acting as a noun. The gerund could be replaced with an infinitive. Replace the infinitive in the sentence with the gerund form of the same verb. The laughing boy in the boat likes to sail. sailing. Revise this sentence by changing all of the infinitives to gerunds. A gerund looks like a verb but it’s actually a noun. It’s formed by adding -ing to the end of the base form of the verb. So a gerund is the base form with -ing. listen + -ing. Listening to music helps me relax. This lesson right here will explain gerunds for you in much more detail. But the infinitive is the base form of the verb.
1. The difference is that "for"+gerund is used to qualify a noun-phrase, whereas an infinitival can (and in your examples does) qualify a verb-phrase (as a purpose-adjunct). So, in (5), we can have strawberries for producing jam, but the infelicity arises because you have structured the sentence as if you intend "for producing jam" as the
Jan 3, 2011. #2. The infinitive would be: You have a right to insist on your own meals. Here are some thoughts for your sentences: Don't insist that your baby finish every bottle. You shouldn't insist that your boyfriend stay awake. Don't insist on your baby's finishing every bottle.
Stop + -ing form or to -infinitive - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary

PREPOSIONAL EXPRESSIONS VERBS FOLLOWED BY IT + INFINITIVE OR A FOLLOWED BY GERUNDS GERUNDS OR INFINITIVES GERUND SUBJECT be accused of V-ing admit to V/V-ing mind be a bad experience be accustomed to advise need be a bad idea in addition to afford offer be better be afraid agree permit be clever apologize (to someone) for ask persuade be

This eight-page grammar guide includes verbs followed by infinitives and gerunds (or both). The first two pages contain a chart with lists of verbs (with and without indirect object); pages three to eight contain sentence examples of all verbs. Verbs Followed By Gerunds or Infinitives. Download the worksheet. (54.54 Kb, 0 downloads) Using Gerunds and Infinitives _____ Gerunds and infinitives are verb forms that can take the place of a noun in a sentence. The following guidelines and lists will help you figure out whether a gerund or infinitive is needed. 1. Following a verb (gerund or infinitive) Both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb
\n need to infinitive or gerund

The infinitive suggests a future or potential activity whereas the gerund suggests actual activity. The difference is subtle, but real for native speakers. Therefore, for advanced speakers, gerunds and infinitives are never interchangeable. John likes playing piano suggests that John likes the activity of playing piano.

A gerund is a verb in its ing (present participle) form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. Any action verb can be made into a gerund. Spelling Tip Verbing (Present Participle) Add ing to most verbs. Ex. play > playing, cry > crying, bark > bark ing For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing.
This lesson will show you how to use gerunds and infinitives in English! This can be confusing grammar If you're wondering what a gerund is Watch this
Some verbs are followed by the infinitive form of the second verb, and some verbs are followed by the gerund form of the second verb. In the exercise below, complete the sentences by choosing either the infinitive or gerund. If both the infinitive and gerund can be used, choose “Both are correct.” Verb patterns: verb + infinitive or verb + - ing ? - English Grammar Today - uma referência à Gramática e uso do inglês escrito e falado - Cambridge Dictionary Both are correct. 2a When verbs like can't bear , like, love, hate, prefer are followed by the -ing form, they tend to refer to a GENERAL activity. 2b BUT when these verbs are followed by the infinitive, they tend to refer to PARTICULAR occasions. It isn´t a matter of agree or disagree, it is just the English grammar. All three of these infinitives follow the verb plan. Other verbs that often come before infinitives include want, convince, try, able, and like. As a Noun Phrase. The infinitive can also be used to express an action in an abstract, general way: “To err is human”; “To know me is to love me.” No one in particular is completing these actions.
An Interactive Reference Chart and Quiz. The following list provides verbs that are immediately followed by the infinitive form of another verb (verb + to do). Each verb followed by the infinitive is followed by two example sentences to provide context. afford I can't afford to go on vacation this summer.
\n \n\n\n need to infinitive or gerund
We use gerunds (verb + ing): After certain verbs - I enjoy singing After prepositions - I drank a cup of coffee before leaving As the subject or object of a sentence - Swimming is good exercise We use 'to' + infinitive: After certain verbs - We decided to leave After many adjectives - It's difficult to get up early Without the "in," the infinitive becomes the complement of the linking verb "is," in effect, and it would be senseless to say "no good" is "to go." And English doesn't place infinitives as the object of the preposition "in." Only the gerund can be placed there. And so "there is no good in to go" is ungrammatical. 3IN418.